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Estimation of the Average Direct Cost of Treating Severe Malaria in Infants 0-59 Months Old in the CSRef of Fana, Mali

Abstract

Malaria continues to be a significant burden on both the health and economy of nations, particularly in regions like Africa. This study focuses on estimating the direct economic costs incurred by families in managing severe malaria in children under five years old at the Fana Reference Health Center in Mali. Through an observational, descriptive, prospective, and cross-sectional approach, data were collected from July 2017 to June 2018. Of the 944 hospitalized cases, 109 were included. The majority were in the 24-36 months age group, with boys being predominant. Severe anemia and convulsions were the most common complications. The average direct cost of treating severe malaria was estimated at $42.6, which exceeds half of Mali's minimum wage. These findings underscore the significant economic burden placed on families by malaria treatment, highlighting the urgent need for interventions to alleviate this burden and improve health outcomes in affected communities.

Solomane Traore*, Abdourahamane Haidara, Youssouf Samake, Tegue Guindo, Moussa Keita

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