Recommended Non-Pharmacological Measures to Prevent and Control Covid-19 in the Prison System: A Scoping Review
Objective: To identify non-pharmacological measures recommended by public managers to prevent and control Covid-19 in the prison system.
Methods: This is a Scoping Review which followed the recommendations of the Joanna Briggs Institute and the PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews and included: identification of the research question; bibliographic search; selection of publications; and data extraction.
Results: A total of 41 from 278 publications found in eight databases in February/2021 were included in this review. The recommendations were organized into: Entry (quarantine; screening); Detention (restriction of transfers; social distancing; isolation of cases); Release (early release; house arrest; alternative correctional measures); Employees (screening; health education; removal of suspects/ confirmed); and Others (limitation of family/lawyer visits; strategies for maintaining family connections).
Conclusions: The main non-pharmacological measures to reduce the spread of Covid-19 were related to the different imprisonment periods (entry, permanence and release of prisoners) and the people who maintain contact with the prison system.
Willie Otávio Bueno Bernardi1, Melisane Regina Lima Ferreira1, Nanci Michele Saita1, Keila Diane Lima de Sousa1, Rubia Laine de Paula Andrade1*, Mellina Yamamura2, Aline Aparecida Monroe1
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