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Volume 6

Research & Reviews: Journal of Material Sciences

ISSN: 2321-6212

Advanced Materials 2018

September 04-06, 2018

September 04-06, 2018 | Zürich, Switzerland

21

st

International Conference on

Advanced Materials & Nanotechnology

Ultrasound in wet biological materials subjected to drying

Stefan Jan Kowalski

Poznań University of Technology, Poland

T

he aim of this article is to present the effect of external action of air-borne ultrasound (US) upon biological wet materials

subjected to drying. The study allows determining the drying effectiveness of such products like fruits and vegetables

by convective drying with ultrasound enhancement. The vibration and heating effects induced by power ultrasound are

considered. The mathematical model of drying is developed and validated experimentally using the data obtained from the

experimental tests carried out on the hybrid dryer equipped with ultrasonic generator. The obtained results proved that the

vibration effect induced by ultrasound has a great impact on the acceleration of mass transfer without significant elevation of

product temperature and thus on the drying efficiency with respect to energy utilization and the quality of dried products like

fruits and vegetables.

stefan.j.kowalski@put.poznan.pl

Res. Rev. J Mat. Sci. 2018, Volume 6

DOI: 10.4172/2321-6212-C3-021