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I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e o n

Metal, Mining and

Magnetic Materials

Journal of Material Sciences

ISSN: 2321-6212

N o v e m b e r 0 1 - 0 2 , 2 0 1 8

P a r i s , F r a n c e

Metal and Magnetism 2018

Page 25

Georges Bouzerar, J Mat. Sci. 2018, Volume:6

DOI: 10.4172/2321-6212-C7-032

T

he nature of carrier-induced ferromagnetism in both Mn doped III-V

compounds GaAs and InP is investigated. Although, direct band gap and

effective masses are very close in both InP and GaAs, we demonstrate that

the magnetic properties change drastically. The influence of the acceptor

level position on magnetic properties will prove to be crucial. Because of both

dilution effects (percolation) and short-range nature of the carrier induced Mn-

Mn magnetic couplings (calculated), thermal/transverse spin fluctuations and

disorder effects (localization) have to be properly treated (beyond effective

medium or perturbation approach). To tackle this issue efficiently, different

large-scale theoretical approaches are combined: Kernel polynomial method

(KPM) for the accurate calculation of Mn-Mn couplings, Monte Carlo (MC)

and local random phase approximation (L-RPA) for the magnetic properties

(TC, T- dependent magnetization, and magnetic excitation spectrum and spin

stiffness). TC in (In, Mn ) P is found much smaller than that of Mn doped GaAs

and scales linearly with Mn concentration in contrast to the square root behavior

found in (Ga, Mn) As. Moreover, we find that the magnetization behave almost

linearly with the temperature in contrast to the standard mean field Brillouin

shape. These findings are in quantitative agreement with the experimental data

and reveal that magnetic and transport properties are extremely sensitive to the

position of the Mn acceptor level. We finally discuss the transport properties in

both compounds and demonstrate that our non-perturbative theory is able to

capture not only qualitatively but quantitatively as well the transport properties

in these materials such as the infrared optical conductivity, the carrier and Mn

concentration dependent Drude weight, the effects of sample annealing, and

also the metal-insulator-transition as observed experimentally in Mn doped

GaAs, whilst (In-Mn) P remains an insulating compound

Biography

Georges Bouzerar is a Research Director at Centre National de

la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS). He is an expert in quantum

and classical magnetism (itinerant and localized) and in

quantum transport. He has completed his PhD in Mesoscopic

Physics (interplay between electron-electron interaction and

disorder) in 1996 from Paris XI (Orsay) University. He has spent

several years as a Postdoc in Germany (Koeln University, Berlin

University, Max Planck Institute) and in France (Laue Langevin

Institute in Grenoble). He got a Senior Scientist permanent

position at CNRS in 2004 and became research director in

2011. Over the past 10 years he has focused attention on

spintronics, in particular on magnetism and transport in diluted

magnetic semiconductors and non-magnetic impurity induced

ferromagnetism. He has contributed by about 25-30 papers to

this research area and received a prize in 2014 from the French

Academy of Science for his achievements in this field.

georges.bouzerar@univ-lyon1.fr

Magnetic and transport properties in Mn doped III-V

semiconductor: the cases of GaAs and InP

Georges Bouzerar

CNRS-Université Lyon 1, France