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June 28-29, 2019 | Oslo, Norway

Volume 08

Journal of Medical and Health Sciences | ISSN : 2319-

Breast Pathology and Cancer, Gynecology and Obstetrics Pathology, Palliativecare and Gerontology 2019

Joint Event

Breast Pathology & Cancer

Palliativecare & Gerontology

Gynecology and Obstetrics Pathology

What are the barriers for implementing psychosocial assessment in the private sector?

Tanya Connell

and

Bryanne Barnett

University of Sydney, Australia

A

pproximately 30-40% of obstetric women choose to deliver in the private sector in Australia. Compared

to the public sector, women in the private sector are more likely to have an induction of labour, a caesarean

section, an instrumental delivery and a longer postnatal stay. Obstetricians and midwives in the private sector

note that the role of obstetricians in postnatal care is minimal. Psychosocial assessment, including depression

screening, as part of perinatal care has been deemed good practice in the national clinical guidelines for

perinatal depression and anxiety. However, little is known about psychosocial assessment in the private

hospital sector. The primary aim of this study was to establish what is known about such assessment for women

who choose private obstetric/maternity and postnatal care, particularly the availability and appropriateness of

referral pathways and barriers to implementation. The study included implementing psychosocial assessment

as part of the booking-in process at a regional private hospital in NSW. This presentation reports on the

barriers encountered in introducing psychosocial assessment to the pilot site. Recommendations for how to

identify and overcome some of these barriers will be presented, with the aim of facilitating the introduction

of this assessment at other private hospitals. Access to information on risks to maternal and infant health

is considered as fundamental privilege of antenatal care. Routinely assessing and measuring psychosocial

risks and mental disorders are essential activities in evaluating the need to provide appropriate and timely

responses to identified risks, to reduce infant mortality, preterm births and low birth weight infants. The

perinatal period provides a unique opportunity to identify and intervene in perinatal anxiety and depression,

partner violence, substance use problems, unresolved loss and other traumatic history. There is an increasing

move internationally to standardize and make routine the psychosocial assessment and depression screening

of all pregnant women.

RRJMHS 2019, Volume 08