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May 23-24, 2019 | Vienna, Austria

Robotics and Artificial Intelligence

2

nd

International Conference on

Research & Reviews: Journal of Engineering and Technology | ISSN: 2319-9873 | Volume 8

Using robotics programming in Primary Education

Hiroko KANOH

Yamagata University, Japan

R

obots for educational purposes also come with a smaller

sizeandinalow-costmarket,suchastheWonderWorkshop

Dash Robot, Ozobot, SPHERO, BB-8, Wow Wee COJI The

Coding Robot Toy, mBot, Transformable DIY Programmable

Robot Kit, ClementoniMy First Robot, LEGO, Bocco, Plen, Chip,

Damian, Hicolor, Kamigami Robots Spot the Ladybug, DOBBY,

Robi, Robohon, Roboactor, OHaNAS, Zoomer, Mip, KINGBOT,

DIY Iron Bot Robot, Premaid, light sensor programing car, the

exhilarated robot programming set, the Puchi little robot,

block robot taste and Tama robot, etc. Why are there so

many robots invented for programming education? They

stimulate students through body sensation. In prior to the

breakthrough learning point at 9 years old, touching various

objects and observing in real objects are vitally important

.So, our focus is on the planning of the implementation of

robot programming as primary students in Japan, in where

programming education is still in a very initial stage, students

should also be more interested in programming through

real and visible robotic movements than in computerized

ones. Kanoh upholds the instruction proposal of nurturing

“ways to learn and think about the information” defined

by Kanoh and her group and the implementation of the

programming education proposal in the concrete controlling

period of Piaget, J’s development theory is also suggested.

The project ‘Challenge Robots Programming’ was carried

out on Wednesday, October 18, 2017 at Yamagata Municipal

Elementary School5. 18 children participated. When checking

the Pearson correlation coefficient on both sides, a highly

positive correlation coefficient (r=.78, p<.01) was found about

the degree of understanding to the programming itself. The

linear approximation curve is y = 0.48x + 3.02, which proves

that children are highly motivated to learn about and have

a high degree of understanding towards programming. In

addition, some children explored questions they found.

e

:

kanoh@pbd.kj.yamagata-u.ac.jp

JET, Volume 8 | ISSN: 2319-9873