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Research & Reviews: Journal of Material Sciences | ISSN: 2321-6212 | Volulme 6

November 07-08, 2018 | Atlanta, USA

Materials Science and Engineering

15

th

International Conference and Exhibition on

Applied Crystallography

3

rd

International Conference on

&

Etching rate reactions on titanium surfaces under various electromagnetic radiation frequencies

Katelyn Denyer

Liberty University School of Engineering and Computational Sciences, USA

T

he surface topography of medical implants is critical to their successful integration in the human body. To ensure optimum bone-

apposition, the surface of the implant material (e.g. titanium) should be modified to include desirable micro-, sub-micro- and

nano-topography features, multiscale features. This research outlines critical background information to understand the importance

of surface topography features on osseointegration. It also details experimental findings on the etching rate of sulfuric acid (H

2

SO

4

)

on titanium coupons. Once the reaction rate of sulfuric acid and titanium was understood at various temperatures and time periods,

it was necessary to find a mechanism to control the reaction rate. The report suggests the use of electromagnetic radiation (EMR) to

control the reaction rate and outlines the experimental findings of preliminary tests between titanium and sulfuric acid under the

presence of EMR. This report describes attempts to develop and realize replicate of rough surfaces containing multiscale features.

kdenyer@liberty.edu

Res. Rev. J Mat. Sci. 2018, Volume 6

DOI: 10.4172/2321-6212-C8-036