

Page 47
Journal of Material Sciences
ISSN: 2321-6212
I n t e r n a t i o n a l C o n f e r e n c e o n
Metal, Mining and
Magnetic Materials
N o v e m b e r 0 1 - 0 2 , 2 0 1 8
P a r i s , F r a n c e
Metal and Magnetism 2018
E
levated fluoride level in water around the vicinity of the phosphate mines
has been observed by several authors in different countries. However
the concentration of fluoride in groundwater around the phosphate rocks is
least investigated. The occurrences of fluorosis in the livestock around the
plateau area of Beni Meskine, Morocco is well-documented. A case study
showing the buffering of phosphate rocks in elevating the groundwater
fluoride. The phosphate group of minerals mainly apatite possesses the third
highest concentrations of fluoride while silicates and halite’s are the first two.
Geochemical and hydro chemical study from the Rogaland igneous complex
suggested that there is a positive correlation between groundwater fluoride
concentration and phosphate rocks. The phosphate fertilizer industry mostly
located near the phosphate mines is also known to contribute free fluoride
in the soils and ground water. The geochemistry of the dust particles shows
41000-21000 ppm of fluoride depending on the particle size. The population
residing in the adjoining areas of the phosphate mines are likely to be effected
by air contamination. Hence the phosphate mining should be carried with
proper precaution and routine monitoring of the groundwater and air quality
is needed to protect the population from being effected by fluorosis and other
health hazard
Biography
Anirban Chowdhury has completed his master’s in applied
geosciences at the age of 22 years from Presidency University,
IndiaandpursuinghisdoctoralstudiesfromSidho-Kanho-Birsha
University, Purulia. He is senior researcher in the department
of chemistry, Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, India. He has
published more than 7 research article in reputed journals and
has been serving as student member of Geochemical Society
of America. His research work is interdisciplinary and focuses
on the application of geochemistry in earth sciences.
anirbangeo@gmail.comImpact of phosphate mining on the occurrences of fluorosis
Anirban Chowdhury
1
, L P Bosevska
2
and Debasis Dhak
1
1
Kanho-Birsha University, India
2
Ukrainian Salt Research Institute, Ukraine
Anirban Chowdhury et al., J Mat. Sci. 2018, Volume:6
DOI: 10.4172/2321-6212-C7-033